Letter B

Balloon angioplasty

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Coronary angioplasty is accomplished using a balloon-tipped catheter inserted through an artery in the groin or arm to enlarge a narrowing in a coronary artery.

Coronary artery disease occurs when cholesterol plaque builds up (atherosclerosis) in the walls of the arteries to the heart.

Angioplasty is successful in opening coronary arteries in 90% of patients.

40% of patients with successful coronary angioplasty will develop recurrent narrowing at the site of balloon inflation

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