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Syndrome, Creutzfeldt-Jakob

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Better known as Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD).

A dementing disease of the brain.

It is believed due to an unconventional (not a bacteria or virus), transmissible agent called a prion.

Symptoms of CJD include forgetfulness, nervousness, jerky trembling hand movements, unsteady gait, muscle spasms, chronic dementia, balance disorder, and loss of facial expression.

CJD is classified as a spongiform encephalopathy.

Most cases occur randomly (sporadically), but inherited forms exist.

There is neither treatment nor cure for CJD.

Other names for CJD include Jakob-Creutzfeldt disease and spastic pseudoparalysis

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