Thrombinogen
Better known today as prothrombin, a coagulation (clotting) factor needed for the normal clotting of blood.
There is a cascade of biochemical events that leads to the formation of the final clot.
In this cascade, prothrombin is a precursor to thrombin.
Because prothrombin comes before thrombin, it is called prothrombin.
The prothrombin time is a clotting test.
A test done to test the integrity of part of the clotting scheme.
Familiarly called the 'pro time,' the test is the time needed for clot formation after a substance called thromboplastin (+ calcium) has been added to plasma.